WWW - World Wide Web

⭐1. What is the World Wide Web (WWW)?

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The World Wide Web, also called the Web, is a
collection of webpages stored on the internet.
These webpages can contain text, images,
videos, audio, links, animations etc.

✓ Simple Definition:

WWW is a system where information is shared on websites and accessed using the internet.


⭐2. Who invented WWW?

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Sir Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989.


⭐3. How does WWW work?

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The WWW works using three main technologies:

  1. URL - Uniform Resource Locator
  2. Address of any webpage.
    Example:

  3. HTTP - HyperText Transfer Protocol
  4. Rules for how data travels between browser and server.

  5. HTML - HyperText Markup Language
  6. Language used to create webpages.


⭐4. What are Websites?

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A website is a collection of related webpages under one domain name.

Example:


⭐5. What is a Web Browser?

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A browser is software used to open and view websites.

✓Examples:

  • Google Chrome
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Microsoft Edge
  • Safari

⭐6. What is a Web Server?

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A web server is a computer that stores websites and sends them to users on request.

Example:
When you type https://www.google.com/, your request goes to Google's server.


⭐7. Difference: Internet vs World Wide Web

Differrence between internet and www.png
Internet World Wide Web
Network of networks Collection of webpages
Hardware + cables Software + information
Foundation Runs on top of internet
Example: routers, satellites Example: websites, pages

⭐8. Features of WWW

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  • Global information system
  • Easy to access
  • Multimedia support (videos, images, audio)
  • Hyperlinks to connect pages
  • Interactive content

⭐9. Popular Uses of WWW

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  • Studying
  • Online Shopping
  • Banking
  • Email
  • Social Media
  • Watching videos
  • Booking tickets

⭐10. Important Questions for Exams

✓ Who invented WWW?
Sir Tim Berners-Lee

✓ WWW stands for?
World Wide web

✓ Protocol used by WWW?
HTTP

✓ Webpage is written in?
HTML

✓ What is URL?
Address of webpage